Difference between: steel cut oats and rolled oats

Oats – are they all the same, or what?

Today we’re looking at the difference between steel cut oats and rolled oats.

close up of oats in the field

All oats start out as oat groats – kernels with the inedible hull removed. From there, the oat can be prepared or processed in different ways.

Steel cut oats:

  • Are chopped up with a steel blade.
  • Are thick, rough, and chewy.
  • Are fairly unprocessed.
  • Take a long time to cook.
  • Have a slight nutty taste.
  • Are a bit lower in calories than rolled oats.
  • Are also called Irish or Scotch oats.

Rolled oats:

  • Are pressed between rollers, then dried.
  • Look light and flaky. 
  • Are flat and oval.
  • Reabsorb water better than steel cut oats.
  • Don’t take as long to cook.
  • Have a blander taste than steel cut.
  • Are also called old fashioned oats.

Quick oats, or instant oats, are the most processed, only take a few minutes to cook, and are mushy. They’re basically rolled oats that are made even smaller for a quicker cooking time.

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